 | | Vocabulary Lists |  | Vocabulary 2008-2009
Unit 1(b) Vocabulary quiz on 9-5-08
1. impair to make imperfect, damage, harm 2. invincible not able to be defeated, unbeatable 3. languid drooping without energy, sluggish 4. mire mud, wet, swampy ground, a tough situation; to get stuck 5. obtrusive forward, undesirably prominent, thrust out 6. preamble an introduction to a speech or piece of writing 7. render to cause to become, to perform, to deliver officially 8. rugged rough, irregular, severe, stern, strong, stormy 9. skeptical inclined to doubt, slow to accept something as true 10. slipshod untidy in dress, personal habits, etc; careless, sloppy
Unit 2(b) Vocabulary quiz on 9-12-08
1. brevity shortness 2. comport to conduct or bear oneself, behave, to be in agreement 3. concise expressing much in a few words 4. demure sober or serious in manner, modest 5. deprecation a lessening in value, a belittling 6. deteriorate to lower in quality or value, to wear away 7. divulge to tell, reveal, to make public 8. enlightened free from ignorance and false ideas, understanding 9. forestall to prevent by acting first 10. garble to distort in such a way as to make unintelligible
Unit 3(b) Vocabulary quiz on 9-19-08
1. proponent one who puts forward a proposal; supports a cause 2. quaver to shake; tremble; to trill 3. recoil to spring back; shrink; the act of springing back 4. recoup to make up for; regain 5. reek an unpleasant smell; to give off unpleasant smells 6. relentless unyielding; harsh; without pity 7. rivulet a small stream 8. squander to spend foolishly; waste 9. staccato detached or disconnected in sound or style 10. statute a law
Unit 4(b) Vocabulary quiz on 9-26-08
1. appreciable sufficient to be noticed or measured 2. autocratic absolute in power or authority 3. blanch to remove the color from; to make or turn pale 4. blasphemy an act or writing showing contempt for something sacred 5. brawny strong, muscular 6. concerted planned or performed in cooperation with others 7. contend to fight, struggle; to compete; to argue 8. humane kind, merciful 9. illustrious very famous, distinguished 10. intolerable unbearable
Unit 5(b) Vocabulary quiz on 10-3-08
1. irreverent disrespectful 2. laborious not easy, requiring hard work; hardworking 3. lithe bending easily, limber 4. maltreat to abuse, use roughly or cruelly 5. ponder to consider carefully, reflect on 6. subversive intended to undermine/overthrow; undermine a system 7. synthetic made or put together by people; something artificial 8. temperate mild, moderate 9. venomous poisonous; spiteful, mean 10. wily sly, shrewd, cunning
Unit 6(b) Vocabulary quiz on 10-10-08
1. ad infinitum endlessly 2. apportion to divide and give out in shares 3. bona fide genuine; sincere 4. buoyant able to float easily; able to hold things up; cheerful 5. clique a small, exclusive group of people 6. concede to admit as true; to yield, submit 7. congenial getting on well with others; agreeable, pleasant 8. lofty very high; noble 9. migration a movement from one country or region to another 10. perceive to be aware of through the senses, observe; to grasp
Unit 7(b) Vocabulary quiz on 10-24-08
1. perverse going against the norm; turned away from proper and good 2. prelude an introduction; comes before or leads off 3. rancid stale, spoiled 4. rustic countrylike; simple, plain; one who lives in the country 5. sever to separate, divide into parts 6. sordid poor; run-down; mean or selfish; dirty 7. untenable not capable of being defended; impossible to maintain 8. versatile able to do many things well; capable of many uses 9. vindicate to clear from charges or wrongdoing; to justify 10. wane to lose size, strength, or power
Unit 8(b) Vocabulary quiz on 10-31-08
1. annex to add to, attach; to incorporate; attachment or addition 2. cleave to cut or split open; to cling to 3. cordial in a friendly manner, hearty; cheery; (n.) a liqueur 4. cornerstone the starting point of a building; a fundamental principle 5. debacle an overwhelming defeat, rout; a complete collapse or failure 6. devitalize to make weak or lifeless 7. embroil to involve in a conflict or difficulty; to throw into confusion 8. exonerate to clear from a charge or accusation 9. glib ready and fluent in speech; thoughtless, insincere 10. haphazard by chance, not planned; lacking in order Vocabulary 2007-2008
Unit 1 Vocabulary
1. admonish: to caution or advise against; to scold mildly
2. breach: an opening, gap; a violation; to create an opening
3. brigand: a bandit
4. circumspect: careful, cautious
5. commandeer: to seize for military or official use
6. cumbersome: clumsy, hard to handle; slow-moving
7. deadlock: a complete standstill; to bring to a standstill
8. debris: scattered fragments, wreckage
9. diffuse: to spread or scatter freely; wordy or unfocused; scattered
10. dilemma: a difficult or perplexing situation or problem
Unit 2 Vocabulary
1. efface: to wipe out, erase; to keep oneself from being noticed
2. muddle: to make a mess of; to get by; a hopeless mess
3. opinionated: stubborn and unreasonable, having a closed mind
4. perennial: lasting for a long time, persistent; a long-living plant
5. predispose: a natural inclination or connection
6. relinquish: to let go, give up
7. salvage: to save from a disaster; property saved
8. spasmodic: sudden and violent but brief; fitful; intermittent
9. spurious: not genuine, not true, not valid
10. unbridled: uncontrolled, lacking in restraint
Unit 3 Vocabulary
1. adjourn: to stop proceedings for a time; to move to another place
2. alien: a citizen of another country; foreign, unusual, strange
3. comely: having a pleasing appearance
4. compensate: to make up for; to repay for services
5. dissolute: loose in one’s morals or behavior
6. erratic: not regular or consistent; different; undependable
7. expulsion: the process of driving or forcing out
8. feint: a deceptive movement; a pretense; to make a movement
9. fodder: food for cattle; raw material for a designated purpose
10. fortify: to strengthen, build up
Unit 4 Vocabulary
1. illegible: difficult or impossible to read
2. jeer: to make fun of rudely or unkindly; a rude remark of scorn
3. lucrative: bringing in money, profitable
4. mediocre: average, ordinary, undistinguished
5. proliferate: to reproduce, increase, or spread rapidly
6. subjugate: to conquer by force, bring under complete control
7. sully: to soil, stain, tarnish, defile, besmirch
8. tantalize: to tease, torment by teasing
9. terse: brief and to the point
10. unflinching: firm, showing no signs of fear, not drawing back
Unit 5 Vocabulary
1. abridge: to make shorter
2. adherent: a follower, supporter; attached, sticking to
3. altercation: an angry argument
4. cherubic: resembling an chubby angel; sweet and innocent
5. condone: to pardon or overlook
6. dissent: to disagree; disagreement
7. eminent: famous, outstanding, distinguished; projecting
8. exorcise: to drive out by magic; to dispose of something menacing
9. fabricate: to make, manufacture; to make up, invent
10. irate: extremely angry
Unit 6 Vocabulary
1. marauder: a raider, plunderer
2. obesity: extreme fatness
3. pauper: an extremely poor person
4. pilfer: to steal in small quantities
5. rift: a split, break, breach
6. semblance: a likeness; an outward appearance; an apparition
7. surmount: to overcome, rise above
8. terminate: to bring to an end
9. trite: common; overused, stale
10. usurp: to seize and hold a position by force or without right
Unit 7 Vocabulary
1. abscond: to run off and hide
2. access: to get at, obtain; admittance to places, persons, things
3. anarchy: a lack of government and law, confusion
4. arduous: hard to do, requiring much effort
5. auspicious: favorable; fortunate
6. biased: favoring one side unfairly; prejudiced
7. daunt: to overcome with fear, intimidate; to dishearten
8. disentangle: to free from tangles or complications
9. fated: determined in advance by destiny or fortune
10. hoodwink: to mislead by a trick, deceive
Unit 8 Vocabulary
1. inanimate: not having life; without energy or spirit
2. incinerate: to burn to ashes
3. intrepid: very brave, fearless, unshakable
4. larceny: theft
5. pliant: bending readily, easily influenced
6. pompous: overly self-important in speech or manner; ceremonious
7. precipice: a very steep cliff; the brink or edge of disaster
8. rectify: to make right, correct
9. reprieve: a temporary relief or delay; to grant a postponement
10. revile: to attack with words, call bad names
Unit 9 Vocabulary
1. accomplice: a person who takes part in a crime
2. annihilate: to destroy completely
3. arbitrary: unreasonable; done on a whim without reason
4. brazen: made of brass; shameless, rude
5. catalyst: a substance that causes a reaction or change
6. exodus: a large-scale departure or flight
7. facilitate: to make easier, assist
8. incorrigible: not able to be corrected, beyond control
9. latent: hidden, present but not realized
10. militant: activist given to fighting; aggressive in supporting a cause
WordMasters List 1
1. wile (noun): devious or cunning stratagems employed in manipulating or persuading someone to do what one wants.
2. diverge (verb): separate from another route, esp. a main one,
and go in a different direction; develop in a different direction;
differ markedly; deviate from a set course or standard
3. cogent (adjective): clear, logical, and convincing.
4. scheme (noun): a large-scale systematic plan or arrangement
for attaining some particular object or putting a particular idea into
effect; a secret or underhanded plan; a plot; a particular ordered
system or arrangement
verb - make plans, esp. in a devious way or with intent to do something illegal or wrong
5. dissipate (verb): disperse or scatter; disappear or be
dispelled; cause (a feeling or other intangible thing) to disappear or
disperse; squander or fritter away (money, energy, or resources)
6. fractious (adjective): easily irritated; bad-tempered; difficult to control; unruly
7. apostate (noun): a person who renounces a religious or political belief or principle.
adjective - abandoning a religious or political belief or principle.
8. renounce (verb): formally declare one's abandonment of (a
claim, right, or possession); refuse to recognize or abide by any
longer; declare that one will no longer engage in or support; reject
and stop using or consuming
WordMasters List 2
9. effete (adjective): affected, over refined, and ineffectual; no longer capable of effective action
10. fetter (noun): a chain or manacle used to restrain a
prisoner, typically placed around the ankles; a restraint or check on
someone's freedom to do something,
verb - restrain with chains or manacles, typically around the ankles;
restrict or restrain (someone) in an unfair or undesirable fashion
11. inveigle (verb): persuade (someone) to do something by means of deception or flattery; gain entrance to (a place) by using such methods.
12. circuitous (adjective): longer than the most direct way
13. renegade (noun): a person who deserts and betrays an
organization, country, or set of principles; a person who behaves in a
rebelliously unconventional manner.
adjective - having treacherously changed allegiance; having abandoned one's religious beliefs
14. uphold (verb): confirm or support (something that has been questioned); maintain
15. lissome (adjective): thin, supple, and graceful.
16. missive (noun): a letter, esp. a long or official one
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